PerformanceResourceTiming: requestStart property
Baseline
Widely available
This feature is well established and works across many devices and browser versions. It’s been available across browsers since September 2017.
Note: This feature is available in Web Workers.
The requestStart read-only property returns a timestamp of the time immediately before the browser starts requesting the resource from the server, cache, or local resource. If the transport connection fails and the browser retires the request, the value returned will be the start of the retry request.
There is no end property for requestStart. To measure the request time, calculate responseStart - requestStart (see the example below).
Value
The requestStart property can have the following values:
- A
DOMHighResTimeStamprepresenting the time immediately before the browser starts requesting the resource from the server. 0if the resource was instantaneously retrieved from a cache.0if the resource is a cross-origin request and noTiming-Allow-OriginHTTP response header is used.
When the firstInterimResponseStart is non-zero, that indicates it should be the same value as requestStart for supporting browsers.
When there are no interim responses, requestStart is the same as finalResponseHeadersStart and firstInterimResponseStart is 0.
Examples
>Measuring request time
The requestStart and responseStart properties can be used to measure how long the request takes.
const request = entry.responseStart - entry.requestStart;
Example using a PerformanceObserver, which notifies of new resource performance entries as they are recorded in the browser's performance timeline. Use the buffered option to access entries from before the observer creation.
const observer = new PerformanceObserver((list) => {
list.getEntries().forEach((entry) => {
const request = entry.responseStart - entry.requestStart;
if (request > 0) {
console.log(`${entry.name}: Request time: ${request}ms`);
}
});
});
observer.observe({ type: "resource", buffered: true });
Example using Performance.getEntriesByType(), which only shows resource performance entries present in the browser's performance timeline at the time you call this method:
const resources = performance.getEntriesByType("resource");
resources.forEach((entry) => {
const request = entry.responseStart - entry.requestStart;
if (request > 0) {
console.log(`${entry.name}: Request time: ${request}ms`);
}
});
Cross-origin timing information
If the value of the requestStart property is 0, the resource might be a cross-origin request. To allow seeing cross-origin timing information, the Timing-Allow-Origin HTTP response header needs to be set.
For example, to allow https://big.rakal.top to see timing resources, the cross-origin resource should send:
Timing-Allow-Origin: https://big.rakal.top
Specifications
| Specification |
|---|
| Resource Timing> # dom-performanceresourcetiming-requeststart> |
Browser compatibility
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