Temporal.Instant.prototype.valueOf()
Limited availability
This feature is not Baseline because it does not work in some of the most widely-used browsers.
Experimental: This is an experimental technology
Check the Browser compatibility table carefully before using this in production.
The valueOf() method of Temporal.Instant instances throws a TypeError, which prevents Temporal.Instant instances from being implicitly converted to primitives when used in arithmetic or comparison operations.
Syntax
valueOf()
Parameters
None.
Return value
None.
Exceptions
TypeError-
Always thrown.
Description
Because both primitive conversion and number conversion call valueOf() before toString(), if valueOf() is absent, then an expression like instant1 > instant2 would implicitly compare them as strings, which may have unexpected results. By throwing a TypeError, Temporal.Instant instances prevent such implicit conversions. You need to explicitly convert them to numbers using Temporal.Instant.prototype.epochNanoseconds, or use the Temporal.Instant.compare() static method to compare them.
Examples
>Arithmetic and comparison operations on Temporal.Instant
All arithmetic and comparison operations on Temporal.Instant instances should use the dedicated methods or convert them to primitives explicitly.
const instant1 = Temporal.Instant.fromEpochMilliseconds(0);
const instant2 = Temporal.Instant.fromEpochMilliseconds(1000);
instant1 > instant2; // TypeError: can't convert Instant to primitive type
instant1.epochNanoseconds > instant2.epochNanoseconds; // false
Temporal.Instant.compare(instant1, instant2); // -1
instant2 - instant1; // TypeError: can't convert Instant to primitive type
instant2.since(instant1).toString(); // "PT1S"
Specifications
| Specification |
|---|
| Temporal> # sec-temporal.instant.prototype.valueof> |
Browser compatibility
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